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July’s Birthstone: Ruby

25th July 2018

by Tara W.

Were you born in July? Then your birthstone is Ruby! Wondering what birthstones are?  These stones represent a person’s month or their astrological sign and every stone has a history and a spiritual power that increases in their month. Keep reading to find out everything about these beautiful gems!

What are Rubies?
Rubies are pink to deep blood-red colored gemstones and they are a variety of the mineral corundum (sapphires are also corundums!). Together with diamonds, emeralds, sapphires and diamonds, rubies are one of the cardinal gems.
To determine the quality of a ruby, one has to take its color, cut and clarity into consideration. Its carat weight will also affect its value, just like with diamonds, a ruby is judged by the 4C’s method.  The most important aspect of a ruby is its color, blood-red or pigeon blood being the most valuable and brightest shade of red. Following color is clarity: a clear gemstone will be categorised as premium. However, the lack of any needle-like rutile inclusions may indicate that the ruby has been treated.

Gemstone - Ruby

What is the meaning of rubies?

This beautiful gemstone represents love, passion and emotion. Considered the king of all gems for several centuries, it was believed that wearing a Ruby bestowed good fortune on its owner.

The Indians called it Ratnanayaka, meaning ‘the lord of the gemstones’, the French called it ‘the gem of the gems’ or ‘the dearly love stone’. In the orient, rubies were described as ‘a drop of the heart’s blood of Mother Earth’. A favourite among those who were in power or in love, rubies are one of the most valued gemstones.

Famous Rubies

Sunrise Ruby: without a doubt, this is the most famous – and expensive – ruby in the world.  This magnificent gemstone was mined in Myanmar and it was named after a poem of the same name, written by poet Rumi.

Weighting 25.59-carat (5.1g), this Burmese pigeon blood ruby was mounted and set between two diamonds, creating a stunning ring.

Described as ‘a unique treasure of nature’ by the Swiss Gemmological Institute, this ruby sold for a record US$30.42 million (estimated £23 million) at a Sotheby’s auction in Geneva, Switzerland.


DeLong Star Ruby: discovered in Burma in the 1930s, this 100.32-carat oval cabochon ruby was sold by Martin Ehrmann to Edith Haggin DeLong. She later donated it to the American Museum of Natural History in New York in 1937.

But on October 29, 1964, Jack Roland Murphy stole this ruby in a jewelry heist. The majority of the gemstones were recovered in a bus depot locker but the DeLong ruby wasn’t there. After months of negotiations, the ruby was recovered after businessman John D. MacArthur paid the $25.000 (£19.017) ransom. The gemstone was dropped in a phone booth at a service plaza near Palm Beach, Florida.

Gemstone - Delong Star Ruby

The Elizabeth Taylor’s Ruby Collection: it is known that Elizabeth Taylor was a jewelry lover and when her collection went up for auction, it was sold for a record-breaking US$116 million (£88 million). Among the incredible pieces, there was the famous Ruby and diamond set that Mike Todd gifted her during a holiday in Italy. He surprise her with the Burmese ruby necklace when she got out of the pool. Then he proceeded to give her the pair of earrings and last but by no means least, a beautiful bracelet. They hugged, kissed and then she pulled him into the pool.

The Elizabeth Taylor’s Ruby Collection

Another piece was the ruby and diamond ring that Richard Burton gifted her. He promised her one but he said that ‘it has to be perfect’ and four years later he found it. He tucked the ring box into the bottom of her Christmas stocking and since she missed it the first time, her daughter reminded her that there was something special at the bottom that she needed to open.

Ruby and Diamond Ring

Rubies have been loved for many centuries and Hollywood wasn’t the exception: Dorothy clicked her Ruby slippers to magically travel to her farmhouse; Julia Robert’s famous scene in Pretty Woman where she Richard Gere snapped the ruby and diamond necklace jewelry box close on Julia Roberts’ gloved hand.

Diamond Necklace jewelry Box - Julia Roberts

Were you born in July? Then visit out Gemstone collection and browse our Ruby designs inspired by the Art Deco era. Also, rubies are given as a present for the 40th wedding anniversary!

@diamondsfactoryworld